Exposed to HIV? PEP can help.
PEP, or post-exposure prophylaxis, is a critical HIV prevention strategy used after potential exposure to the virus to reduce the risk of infection. It entails a month-long course of medication and must be started within 72 hours after exposure to HIV.
How does PEP work?
PEP involves taking antiretroviral medications (ART) for at least 28 days, usually once to twice daily. These ART drugs prevent HIV from replicating and spreading within your body. By acting as a shield against the virus’s ability to establish infection, PEP reduces the risk of HIV transmission after potential exposure. Following the prescribed treatment schedule is crucial to ensure its effectiveness in protecting your health.
Is PEP the right choice for you?
PEP is for people who may have been exposed to HIV in the last 72 hours. PEP might be right for you if you have experienced:
- Exposure during sex
- Sharing needles or other equipment to inject drugs
- Sexual assault
- Possible exposure at work
*PEP is not intended for regular use and is not a substitution for PrEP.
Are there side effects to PEP?
PEP may lead to side effects like stomach discomfort and fatigue. If PEP is ineffective, you might notice flu-like symptoms, such as fever or rash, similar to the early symptoms of HIV. If you experience these symptoms while on PEP or within a month after finishing it, reach out to your provider immediately.
What’s the next step?
Contact Spectrum Medical right away if you believe you’ve been exposed to HIV. Before prescribing PEP, a provider will assess the situation and decide if PEP is suitable for you.
